输入

clone

Take a "snapshot" of the Sharp instance, returning a new instance. Cloned instances inherit the input of their parent instance. This allows multiple output Streams and therefore multiple processing pipelines to share a single input Stream.

示例

const pipeline = sharp().rotate();
pipeline.clone().resize(800, 600).pipe(firstWritableStream);
pipeline.clone().extract({ left: 20, top: 20, width: 100, height: 100 }).pipe(secondWritableStream);
readableStream.pipe(pipeline);
// firstWritableStream receives auto-rotated, resized readableStream
// secondWritableStream receives auto-rotated, extracted region of readableStream

返回 Sharp

metadata

Fast access to (uncached) image metadata without decoding any compressed image data. A Promises/A+ promise is returned when callback is not provided.

  • format: Name of decoder used to decompress image data e.g. jpeg, png, webp, gif, svg
  • width: Number of pixels wide
  • height: Number of pixels high
  • space: Name of colour space interpretation e.g. srgb, rgb, cmyk, lab, b-w ...
  • channels: Number of bands e.g. 3 for sRGB, 4 for CMYK
  • depth: Name of pixel depth format e.g. uchar, char, ushort, float ...
  • density: Number of pixels per inch (DPI), if present
  • hasProfile: Boolean indicating the presence of an embedded ICC profile
  • hasAlpha: Boolean indicating the presence of an alpha transparency channel
  • orientation: Number value of the EXIF Orientation header, if present
  • exif: Buffer containing raw EXIF data, if present
  • icc: Buffer containing raw ICC profile data, if present

参数

  • callback Function? called with the arguments (err, metadata)

示例

const image = sharp(inputJpg);
image
  .metadata()
  .then(function(metadata) {
    return image
      .resize(Math.round(metadata.width / 2))
      .webp()
      .toBuffer();
  })
  .then(function(data) {
    // data contains a WebP image half the width and height of the original JPEG
  });

返回 (Promise<Object> | Sharp)

stats

Access to pixel-derived image statistics for every channel in the image. A Promise is returned when callback is not provided.

  • channels: Array of channel statistics for each channel in the image. Each channel statistic contains
    • min (minimum value in the channel)
    • max (maximum value in the channel)
    • sum (sum of all values in a channel)
    • squaresSum (sum of squared values in a channel)
    • mean (mean of the values in a channel)
    • stdev (standard deviation for the values in a channel)
    • minX (x-coordinate of one of the pixel where the minimum lies)
    • minY (y-coordinate of one of the pixel where the minimum lies)
    • maxX (x-coordinate of one of the pixel where the maximum lies)
    • maxY (y-coordinate of one of the pixel where the maximum lies)
  • isOpaque: Value to identify if the image is opaque or transparent, based on the presence and use of alpha channel

参数

  • callback Function? called with the arguments (err, stats)

示例

const image = sharp(inputJpg);
image
  .stats()
  .then(function(stats) {
     // stats contains the channel-wise statistics array and the isOpaque value
  });

返回 Promise<Object>

limitInputPixels

Do not process input images where the number of pixels (width _ height) exceeds this limit. Assumes image dimensions contained in the input metadata can be trusted. The default limit is 268402689 (0x3FFF _ 0x3FFF) pixels.

参数

  • limit (Number | Boolean) an integral Number of pixels, zero or false to remove limit, true to use default limit.

  • Throws Error Invalid limit

返回 Sharp

sequentialRead

An advanced setting that switches the libvips access method to VIPS_ACCESS_SEQUENTIAL. This will reduce memory usage and can improve performance on some systems.

The default behaviour before function call is false, meaning the libvips access method is not sequential.

参数

  • sequentialRead Boolean (optional, default true)

返回 Sharp